Novum Organum, along with other works, won the author the honor"

Novum Organum, along with other works, won the author the honor"Father of modern science.
What is the name of the author?
What is the main concern of this work?
Why is the work so important for the developmentc modern science?
【正确答案】：A.Francis Bacon
Novimn Organum is treatise on methodology.
B.The argument is for the use of inductive method of reasoning in scientific study.
C.Bacon expounds the four great false conceivings that beset men's mind and prevent them from seeking the truth.
D.He advocates the inductive reasoning in place of the deductive reasoning.
E.By putting forward this theory, Bacon shows the new empirical attitudes toward truth about nature.
F.He bravely challenges the medieval scholasticists.