( ) refers to the relationship that the meaning of a more specific word is included in that of another more general word.
【正确答案】：HYPONYMY
【题目解析】：本题考查上下义关系的含义。上下义关系涉及语义包容的关系。也就是说，一个更为具体词的意义被包含在另外一个更为一般词的意义之中。例如，tulip（郁金香）和rose（玫瑰）是flower（花）的下义词，而lion（狮子）和elephant（大象）是animal（动物）的下义词。hyponymy：上下义关系。
( ) refers to the relationship that the meaning of a more specif
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