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Education in New ZealandEducation in New Zealand is compulsory(强
2024-09-11英语(专升本)(13000)
Education in New Zealand
Education in New Zealand is compulsory(强制的) between the ages of 6 and 16. All children between these ages must 31.____ school. Most children begin their schooling at 5. This period includes primary and secondary education, and it is 32.____
Early childhood covers the period from birth to 6 years old. This period may include both care and education.There are many 33.____ such as play centers and kindergartens. More and more people are realizing the 34.____ of early childhood education. Now 60 percent of children under 5 join in some form of pre-school education.
Children go to primary school for 8 years or up to the age of about 13. They 35.____ go to secondary schools for a further 5 years. Some students may decide to leave school at 16.
Higher education 36.____ any education or training that takes place after secondary school. In New Zealand, this includes universities, 37.____ and training schools. New Zealand is 38.____ becoming multi-cultural. More and more international 39.____ are studying there. The education system is adapting to 40.____ the needs of different cultural groups.
选项：
A. meet
B. students
C. quickly
D. means
E. free
F. wisely
G. then
H. value
I. choices
J. quit
K. attend
L. colleges
【正确答案】：31-35：K E I H G ;
36-40: D L C B A
【题目解析】：31、【K】“All children between these ages must ____ school.（所有这些年龄阶段的孩子必须____学校。）”，“must”后面接动词原形，根据意思判断选择“attend（定期去（学校、教堂等））”。
32、【E】“This period includes primary and secondary education, and it is ____（这一时期包括小学和中学教育，是____）”，根据上文提到的义务教育判断选择“free（免费的）”。
33、【I】“There are many ____ such as play centers and kindergartens.（有许多____，如游戏中心和幼儿园。）”，该空填名词，根据句子意思判断选择“choices（选择）”。
34、【H】“More and more people are realizing the ____ of early childhood education. （越来越多的人意识到早期儿童教育的____。）”，“the”后面缺少名词，根据句子意思判断选择“value（价值）”。
35、【G】“They ____ go to secondary schools for a further 5 years.（他们____再上5年中学。）”，上一句说到“孩子们要上8年小学，直到13岁。”跟空格所在的句子“他们再上5年的中学。”有层层递进的关系，根据句子意思判断选择“then（然后）”。
36、【D】“Higher education ____ any education or training that takes place after secondary school. （高等教育____中学毕业后进行的教育或培训。）”，两个名词之间缺少动词，根据句子意思判断选择“means（表示……的意思）”。
37、【L】“In New Zealand, this includes universities, ____ and training schools. （在新西兰，这包括大学、____和培训学校。）”，该空的词性应与“universities”、“training schools”相同，根据句子意思判断选择“colleges（专科学院）”。
38、【C】“New Zealand is ____ becoming multi-cultural. （新西兰_____变得多元文化。）”，根据句子意思判断选择“quickly（快速地）”。
39、【B】“More and more international ____ are studying there. （越来越多的国际化____在那里学习。）”，该空填入名词，根据句子意思判断选择“students（学生）”。
40、【A】“meet the needs of”意思是“满足……的需要”，因此选择“meet”。
Education in New Zealand is compulsory(强制的) between the ages of 6 and 16. All children between these ages must 31.____ school. Most children begin their schooling at 5. This period includes primary and secondary education, and it is 32.____
Early childhood covers the period from birth to 6 years old. This period may include both care and education.There are many 33.____ such as play centers and kindergartens. More and more people are realizing the 34.____ of early childhood education. Now 60 percent of children under 5 join in some form of pre-school education.
Children go to primary school for 8 years or up to the age of about 13. They 35.____ go to secondary schools for a further 5 years. Some students may decide to leave school at 16.
Higher education 36.____ any education or training that takes place after secondary school. In New Zealand, this includes universities, 37.____ and training schools. New Zealand is 38.____ becoming multi-cultural. More and more international 39.____ are studying there. The education system is adapting to 40.____ the needs of different cultural groups.
选项：
A. meet
B. students
C. quickly
D. means
E. free
F. wisely
G. then
H. value
I. choices
J. quit
K. attend
L. colleges
【正确答案】：31-35：K E I H G ;
36-40: D L C B A
【题目解析】：31、【K】“All children between these ages must ____ school.（所有这些年龄阶段的孩子必须____学校。）”，“must”后面接动词原形，根据意思判断选择“attend（定期去（学校、教堂等））”。
32、【E】“This period includes primary and secondary education, and it is ____（这一时期包括小学和中学教育，是____）”，根据上文提到的义务教育判断选择“free（免费的）”。
33、【I】“There are many ____ such as play centers and kindergartens.（有许多____，如游戏中心和幼儿园。）”，该空填名词，根据句子意思判断选择“choices（选择）”。
34、【H】“More and more people are realizing the ____ of early childhood education. （越来越多的人意识到早期儿童教育的____。）”，“the”后面缺少名词，根据句子意思判断选择“value（价值）”。
35、【G】“They ____ go to secondary schools for a further 5 years.（他们____再上5年中学。）”，上一句说到“孩子们要上8年小学，直到13岁。”跟空格所在的句子“他们再上5年的中学。”有层层递进的关系，根据句子意思判断选择“then（然后）”。
36、【D】“Higher education ____ any education or training that takes place after secondary school. （高等教育____中学毕业后进行的教育或培训。）”，两个名词之间缺少动词，根据句子意思判断选择“means（表示……的意思）”。
37、【L】“In New Zealand, this includes universities, ____ and training schools. （在新西兰，这包括大学、____和培训学校。）”，该空的词性应与“universities”、“training schools”相同，根据句子意思判断选择“colleges（专科学院）”。
38、【C】“New Zealand is ____ becoming multi-cultural. （新西兰_____变得多元文化。）”，根据句子意思判断选择“quickly（快速地）”。
39、【B】“More and more international ____ are studying there. （越来越多的国际化____在那里学习。）”，该空填入名词，根据句子意思判断选择“students（学生）”。
40、【A】“meet the needs of”意思是“满足……的需要”，因此选择“meet”。
