Thetraditionalwayofallocatingasinglechannelamongmultiplecompetin

Thetraditionalwayofallocatingasinglechannelamongmultiplecompetingusersistochopupits()byusingoneofthemultiplexingschemessuchasFDM(FrequencyDivisionMultiplexing).IfthereareNusers,thebandwidthisdividedintoNequal-sizedportions,witheachuserbeingassignedoneportion.Sinceeachuserhasaprivatefrequency(),thereisnointerferenceamongusers.Whenthereisonlyasmallandconstantnumberofusers,eachofwhichhasasteadystreamoraheavyloadof(),thisdivisionisasimpleandefficientallocationmechanism.AwirelessexampleisFMradiostations.EachstationgetsaportionoftheFMbandandusesitmostofthetimetobroadcastitssignal.However,whenthenumberofsendersislargeandvaryingorthetrafficis(),FDMpresentssomeproblems.IfthespectrumiscutupintoNregionswhilefewerthanNusersarecurrentlyinterestedincommunicating,alargepieceofvaluablespectrumwillbewasted.IfmorethanNuserswanttocommunicate,someofthemwillbedenied(本题)forlackofbandwidth.??

A.allowance

B.connection

C.percussion

D.percussion

正确答案是D