Theentity-relationship(E-R)datamodelisbasedonaperceptionofarealw

Theentity-relationship(E-R)datamodelisbasedonaperceptionofarealworldthatconsistsofaclletionofbasicobjects,called()，andofrelationshipsamongtheseobjects.Anentityisa“thing”or"object"intherealworldthatisdistinguishablefromotherobjects.Entitiesaredescribedinadatabasebyasetof():Arelationshipisanassociationamongseveralentities.Thesetofallentitiesofthesametypeandthesetofallrelationshipsoftheametypearetermedanentitysctandrelationshipset,respectively.Theoveralllogicalstructure(schema)ofadatabasecanbeexpressedgraphicallybyanE-Rdiagram,whichisbuiltupfromthefllowingcomponents:()represententityset,(请作答此空)representatributes,ete.Inadditiontoentitiesandrelations,theE-Rmodelrepresentscertain()towhichthecontentsofadatabasemustconform.Theentity-relationshipmodeliswidelyusedindatabasedesign.

A.rectangles

B.lipses

C.diamonds

D.lines

正确答案是B